Which fighter jet should India choose SU-57 or F-35 ?
Here's a brief comparison between the F-35 Lightning II (US) and Su-57 Felon (Russia) based on the key parameters you've asked for:
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1. Payload Capacity
F-35:
Max internal + external payload: ~18,000 lbs (8,160 kg)
Internal weapons bay (for stealth missions) carries ~5,700 lbs
Su-57:
Max payload: ~22,000 lbs (10,000 kg)
Also supports internal and external weapons
Slightly larger payload, but with trade-offs in stealth when using external hardpoints
Verdict: Su-57 has higher payload capacity, but F-35 manages payload better in stealth mode.
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2. Flying Hours / Reliability
F-35:
High operational reliability, in use by multiple countries
Avg flying hours: 8,000+ hours per airframe
Supported by robust logistics and training ecosystem
Su-57:
Limited operational history, fewer units in service
Estimated lifespan: ~6,000-6,500 hours
Still undergoing refinement and not widely tested
Verdict: F-35 wins in reliability and proven flight hours.
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3. Technology / Avionics
F-35:
Best-in-class stealth, sensor fusion, data sharing
AESA radar, distributed aperture system, advanced electronic warfare
Strong interoperability with NATO forces
Su-57:
Good stealth (but not at F-35 level), powerful IRST (infrared search and track)
Advanced but less mature avionics suite
Emphasizes maneuverability + speed + lower cost
Verdict: F-35 leads in tech integration, stealth, and network-centric warfare.
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4. Speed & Maneuverability
F-35:
Max speed: Mach 1.6 (1,960 km/h)
Designed for stealth and sensor fusion more than raw speed
Su-57:
Max speed: Mach 2.0 (2,470 km/h)
Supermaneuverable with thrust vectoring
Better dogfight agility
Verdict: Su-57 is faster and more agile in close combat.
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Best for India in the Current Scenario?
F-35 Pros for India:
Superior stealth, interoperability with Western allies, battle-tested
Better suited for modern networked warfare
Su-57 Pros for India:
Potentially cheaper, better agility
Easier logistics with Russia, but tech transfer could be limited
BUT: India's experience with Russian platforms like Su-30MKI shows issues with maintenance and spares. Also, Russia is facing sanctions, limiting long-term supply chains.
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Conclusion:
F-35 is overall the better fighter jet in terms of stealth, tech, reliability, and multirole capability.
For India, if strategic alignment with the West continues and cost is manageable, F-35 would be the better long-term investment, especially to counter threats from China and for joint ops with the U.S., France, etc.